Harris B, Young J, Hughes B
Br J Psychiatry. 1984 Dec;145:645-8. doi: 10.1192/bjp.145.6.645.
Changes in appetite and weight were recorded in mild to moderately depressed out-patients during the course of clinical trials of various antidepressant drugs. After six weeks, differences due to treatment regimes were minimal. Patients who on becoming depressed experienced severe changes in appetite and weight in either direction, tended to return to normal. The significant associations of appetite and weight change during treatment were with weight, appetite, and carbohydrate preference at presentation, and also with the 'appetite history' and 'weight history'. The associations with the degree of depression were relatively minor.
在各类抗抑郁药物的临床试验过程中,对轻度至中度抑郁的门诊患者的食欲和体重变化进行了记录。六周后,不同治疗方案造成的差异极小。那些在抑郁发作时食欲和体重出现严重增减变化的患者,往往会恢复正常。治疗期间食欲和体重变化的显著关联因素包括就诊时的体重、食欲和碳水化合物偏好,以及“食欲史”和“体重史”。与抑郁程度的关联相对较小。