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坐骨神经切除术后青蛙肌肉中抗坏血酸含量和乙酰胆碱酯酶活性的变化。

Changes in ascorbic acid content and acetylcholinesterase activity in the muscle of frog following sciatectomy.

作者信息

Somasekhar T, Krishnamoorthy R V

出版信息

Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 1984 Apr-Jun;28(2):97-104.

PMID:6511073
Abstract

Unilateral-sciatectomy for three months in the frog, Rana cyanophlictis resulted in a substantial increase on unit weight basis in the ascorbic acid (ASA) and dehydroascorbic acid (DHA) contents of the sciatectomized gastrocnemius muscle. Diketogulonic acid (DKA) levels did not vary. On whole muscle-weight basis only the ASA level increased. The AChE activity in sciatectomized muscle is significantly lower than that of the control. Partially purified preparation of the AChE from the sciatectomized muscle showed different kinetics compared to that from innervated control. In vitro additions of ASA in physiological concentration to the enzyme assay medium inhibited the AChE activity significantly and the inhibition was an un-competitive type. Reduced activity of the enzyme has been correlated to the increased concentration of ASA in the sciatectomized muscle.

摘要

对青蛙蓝斑侧褶蛙进行三个月的单侧坐骨神经切除术,导致坐骨神经切除的腓肠肌中,以单位重量计,抗坏血酸(ASA)和脱氢抗坏血酸(DHA)含量大幅增加。二酮古洛糖酸(DKA)水平没有变化。以全肌肉重量计,只有ASA水平增加。坐骨神经切除肌肉中的乙酰胆碱酯酶(AChE)活性明显低于对照组。与来自有神经支配的对照组相比,从坐骨神经切除肌肉中部分纯化的AChE制剂表现出不同的动力学。在酶测定培养基中以生理浓度体外添加ASA可显著抑制AChE活性,且该抑制为非竞争性类型。酶活性降低与坐骨神经切除肌肉中ASA浓度增加有关。

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