Romakov A Iu, Mazur N A
Ter Arkh. 1984;56(9):41-6.
Exercise tests were applied in 59 patients with coronary heart disease and angina pectoris of effort to screen the effective antianginal doses of inderal, anapriline and obsidan. The mean effective single dose of inderal was established to constitute 80 mg (from 40 to 200 mg). In the course of screening the effective antianginal doses of beta-adrenoblockers, it was demonstrated that one should not be guided by the negative chronotropic effect of the drugs, since it was of low informative value. As regards the intensity and duration of the antianginal effects, they were alike both after propranolol treatment given in a single dose and in courses. During individual screening of the effective antianginal doses of the drugs under comparison, no differences were found in the effects of inderal, anapriline and obsidan on the exercise tolerance, although some of the patients responded to higher doses of anapriline as compared to inderal. The drugs were established to exert a comparatively short-term antianginal action. In view of this fact it is desirable to administer the drugs four times a day in the majority of cases.
对59例冠心病劳力性心绞痛患者进行运动试验,以筛选心得安、心得宁和心得静的有效抗心绞痛剂量。确定心得安的平均有效单剂量为80毫克(40至200毫克)。在筛选β-肾上腺素能阻滞剂的有效抗心绞痛剂量过程中发现,不应以药物的负性变时作用为指导,因为其信息价值较低。就抗心绞痛作用的强度和持续时间而言,单次给药和疗程给药后心得安的效果相似。在对所比较药物的有效抗心绞痛剂量进行个体筛选时,未发现心得安、心得宁和心得静对运动耐量的影响有差异,尽管与心得安相比,部分患者对心得宁的较高剂量有反应。这些药物的抗心绞痛作用相对较短。鉴于这一事实,大多数情况下每天给药四次为宜。