Ghabrial H, Harman P J, Desmond P V, Mashford M L, Breen K J
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1984;27(5):603-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00556899.
In this study the well-established interaction between cimetidine and theophylline has been demonstrated using only a single dose of cimetidine. Eleven healthy subjects were given a 30 min infusion of theophylline on two separate occasions and plasma levels were monitored at frequent intervals. During one of the studies, a single 400 mg oral dose of cimetidine was given after collection of the 3 h sample. After normalisation of the control and test curves, a deflection was apparent in the test theophylline elimination curve in 9 out of 11 subjects. This method may provide a rapid screening method to detect such interactions.
在本研究中,仅使用单剂量西咪替丁就证明了西咪替丁与茶碱之间已得到充分证实的相互作用。11名健康受试者在两个不同的时间点接受了30分钟的茶碱输注,并频繁监测血浆水平。在其中一项研究中,在采集3小时样本后给予单次400mg口服西咪替丁。对对照曲线和测试曲线进行归一化处理后,11名受试者中有9名受试者的测试茶碱消除曲线出现明显偏差。该方法可能提供一种快速筛查方法来检测此类相互作用。