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人发中微量元素浓度的变化:利用中子活化分析进行剖面分析的人长发微量元素谱。

The variation of trace element concentration in human hair: the trace element profile in human long hair by sectional analysis using neutron activation analysis.

作者信息

Yukawa M, Suzuki-Yasumoto M, Tanaka S

出版信息

Sci Total Environ. 1984 Sep;38:41-54. doi: 10.1016/0048-9697(84)90206-7.

Abstract

Neutron activation analysis was used to determine the distribution of trace elements in human hair. Hair samples were obtained from five infants (two to seven years of age) with hair length ranging from 15 to 40 cm. The hairs were divided into segments, each of 2.5 cm, starting from the scalp end and trace elements were analysed in each segment. Concentrations of I, Mg, Ca and Cu increased from the scalp end to the tip. Concentrations of Cl and Br decreased inversely. Different profiles of the concentrations of Hg, Se, Ca and Mn were seen in each sample. These results were discussed with reference to the indication of environmental pollution.

摘要

采用中子活化分析法测定人发中微量元素的分布。从5名年龄在2至7岁、头发长度在15至40厘米的婴儿身上采集头发样本。将头发从头皮端开始分成每段2.5厘米的小段,并对每段进行微量元素分析。碘、镁、钙和铜的浓度从头皮端到发梢逐渐增加。氯和溴的浓度则呈相反方向降低。每个样本中汞、硒、钙和锰的浓度分布各不相同。结合环境污染指标对这些结果进行了讨论。

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