Geldmacher-von Mallinckrodt M, Stamm D, Enders P
Z Rechtsmed. 1984;93(3):219-25. doi: 10.1007/BF00200453.
Quality assurance of analytic results was legalized in the Federal Republic of Germany by the law regulating the calibration of measuring devices of July 11, 1969, and the ordinance concerning the exception from compulsory calibration dated June 29, 1970. Accordingly, in the field of health care the Guidelines of the Medical Society of West Germany for the realization of quality assurance activities have to be followed. Since January 1, 1974, the law regulating the calibration of measuring devices has been fully effective. In the field of legal medicine the clinico-toxicologic analysis is considered to be a part of health care. As far as quantitative determinations are considered, these analyses have to follow the regulations mentioned above. To fulfil the basic program, adequate control samples are necessary. For toxicologic analysis there have been no control samples so far. Therefore, a control sample for thallium has been developed which can be used for long- and short-term interlaboratory surveys. The results are reported.
1969年7月11日关于测量设备校准的法律以及1970年6月29日关于免除强制校准的条例使德意志联邦共和国的分析结果质量保证合法化。因此，在医疗保健领域，必须遵循西德医学协会关于开展质量保证活动的指南。自1974年1月1日起，关于测量设备校准的法律已全面生效。在法医学领域，临床毒理学分析被视为医疗保健的一部分。就定量测定而言，这些分析必须遵循上述规定。为了完成基本计划，需要有足够的对照样品。到目前为止，毒理学分析还没有对照样品。因此，已经研制出一种铊对照样品，可用于长期和短期的实验室间调查。现将结果报告如下。
