Drozhevkina M S, Kharitonova T I, Voronezhskaia L G, Kirdeev V K
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1984 Dec(12):50-4.
To establish the presence of phages specific for V. cholerae NAG, 673 strains, 166 water samples from ponds and sewage and 674 fecal samples from patients with acute intestinal diseases have been studied; as a result, 54 phage races have been isolated. The occurrence of true lysogeny in V. cholerae NAG has been found to be infrequent (0.9-10% among newly isolated strains). Pseudolysogeny has been detected in 0.75% of the strains under study. Of the total number of truly lysogenic strains of V. cholerae NAG, 10% have been found to carry V. cholerae phages of types I, III, V, VII, IX. The possibility of the simultaneous existence of V. cholerae phages and V. cholerae NAG phages in the environment has been shown. Of the isolated phages, 45 races have no serological relationship with V. cholerae phages, while possessing specific lytic activity with respect to V. cholerae NAG.
为确定霍乱弧菌NAG特异性噬菌体的存在情况,对673株菌株、166份池塘和污水水样以及674份急性肠道疾病患者的粪便样本进行了研究;结果分离出54个噬菌体族。已发现霍乱弧菌NAG中真正溶原性的发生频率较低(新分离菌株中为0.9-10%)。在所研究的菌株中,0.75%检测到假溶原性。在霍乱弧菌NAG真正溶原性菌株总数中,已发现10%携带I型、III型、V型、VII型、IX型霍乱弧菌噬菌体。已表明环境中霍乱弧菌噬菌体和霍乱弧菌NAG噬菌体同时存在的可能性。在分离出的噬菌体中,45个族与霍乱弧菌噬菌体无血清学关系,但对霍乱弧菌NAG具有特异性裂解活性。