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[分光光度微法测定L-赖氨酸-α-氧化酶活性]

[Spectrophotometric micromethod to determine L-lysine-alpha-oxidase activity].

作者信息

Smirnova I P, Siatkin S P, Berezov T T

出版信息

Vopr Med Khim. 1984 Jan-Feb;30(1):133-6.

PMID:6538725
Abstract

A spectrophotometric micromethod is developed for estimation of L-lysine-alpha-oxidase. The method is based on measurement of hydrogen peroxide formed in enzymatic oxidation of L-lysine. Optimal conditions were developed for estimation of the enzymatic activity in the extracts of Trichoderma sp. The saturating concentration of L-lysine was 10 mM. Km values for L- and DL-lysines constituted 3.0 . 10(-3) M and 6.4 . 10(-4) M, respectively. The reaction proceeded without a latent phase and H2O2 formation versus time plot had a linear shape within 20 min. The enzyme optimal activity was found at pH 5.8-6.0. The best buffer, required for lysine oxidation in the reaction, proved to be phosphate, but not succinate, borate or glycine buffers. The method described was highly sensitive and reproducible.

摘要

开发了一种用于测定L-赖氨酸-α-氧化酶的分光光度微量法。该方法基于对L-赖氨酸酶促氧化过程中形成的过氧化氢的测量。确定了用于测定木霉属提取物中酶活性的最佳条件。L-赖氨酸的饱和浓度为10 mM。L-赖氨酸和DL-赖氨酸的Km值分别为3.0×10⁻³ M和6.4×10⁻⁴ M。反应无潜伏期,过氧化氢生成量与时间的关系图在20分钟内呈线性。酶的最佳活性在pH 5.8 - 6.0时发现。反应中赖氨酸氧化所需的最佳缓冲液是磷酸盐缓冲液,而不是琥珀酸盐、硼酸盐或甘氨酸缓冲液。所描述的方法具有高度敏感性和可重复性。

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