Finogenova S A
Genetika. 1984 May;20(5):841-8.
A method for estimating the parameters of the single autosomal two-allele locus model with incomplete penetrance (the gene frequency and penetrances of the three genotypes) is presented. The method requires the presence of (1) the population frequency of the trait; (2) any set of incidences in relatives of probands that would allow to obtain the estimations of additive and dominant genetic variances and (3) segregation frequencies determined by the generalized Weinberg's method. The method proposed yields the uniquel estimations of the model parameters for traits which have additive genetic variance differed from zero. Some aspects of practical use of the method are discussed.
本文提出了一种估计具有不完全外显率的单常染色体双等位基因位点模型参数(三种基因型的基因频率和外显率)的方法。该方法需要具备以下条件:(1)性状的群体频率;(2)先证者亲属中的任何一组发病率,以便能够获得加性和显性遗传方差的估计值;(3)通过广义温伯格方法确定的分离频率。对于具有非零加性遗传方差的性状,所提出的方法能够得出模型参数的唯一估计值。文中还讨论了该方法实际应用的一些方面。