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甲脒类农药杀虫脒对小鼠行为的一些影响。

Some effects of the formamidine pesticide chlordimeform on the behavior of mice.

作者信息

Landauer M R, Tomlinson W T, Balster R L, MacPhail R C

出版信息

Neurotoxicology. 1984 Summer;5(2):91-100.

PMID:6542192
Abstract

Three experiments were performed to determine the behavioral effects of acutely administered chlordimeform (1-56 mg/kg, i.p.) to male mice. In Experiment I, dosages of 30 and 56 mg/kg decreased the amount of time spent investigating a female conspecific. In Experiment II, large dosages of chlordimeform (30 and 56 mg/kg) decreased vertically directed activity (rearing) to a proportionately greater extent than horizontally directed activity (ambulation). In Experiment III, chlordimeform produced conditioned flavor aversions that were intermediate at 10 mg/kg and maximal at 30 mg/kg. In an additional experiment (Experiment IV), the LD50 for chlordimeform was determined to be 95.6 mg/kg. Behavioral effects were thus obtained at dosages that were approximately 10 to 30% of the LD50.

摘要

进行了三项实验,以确定急性给予雄性小鼠杀虫脒(1-56毫克/千克,腹腔注射)的行为影响。在实验I中,30和56毫克/千克的剂量减少了调查同种雌性小鼠所花费的时间。在实验II中,大剂量的杀虫脒(30和56毫克/千克)对垂直定向活动(竖毛)的减少程度比对水平定向活动(行走)的减少程度更大。在实验III中,杀虫脒产生条件性味觉厌恶,在10毫克/千克时为中等程度,在30毫克/千克时最大。在另一项实验(实验IV)中,杀虫脒的半数致死剂量被确定为95.6毫克/千克。因此,在约为半数致死剂量的10%至30%的剂量下获得了行为影响。

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