Sutherland H J, Llewellyn-Thomas H, Hogg S A, Keane T J, Harwood A R, Till J E, Boyd N F
J Otolaryngol. 1984 Oct;13(5):325-30.
Information is available regarding tumor control rate and survival for patients with cancer of the larynx. Less well known are the effects of treatment upon the patient's quality of voice and way of life because there is at present no suitable method for the routine clinical assessment of these effects. This paper reports some results of the evaluation of one assessment technique using linear analogue scales, and it examines the agreement between patients' and physicians' assessment of severity of voice related function and sound. Each of 20 patients taped a voice recording and subsequently rated his overall functional ability and the sound of his voice. Twenty physicians rated the sound of the 20 patients' voices from the recording and judged functional ability from a written description. Agreement between the scores of patients and physicians indicated that despite being strongly correlated, they were often not the same. Implications of this technique are discussed.
关于喉癌患者的肿瘤控制率和生存率已有相关信息。然而,治疗对患者嗓音质量和生活方式的影响却鲜为人知,因为目前尚无适用于对这些影响进行常规临床评估的方法。本文报告了一项使用线性模拟量表评估技术的一些结果,并考察了患者与医生对嗓音相关功能和声音严重程度评估之间的一致性。20名患者每人录制了一段语音记录,随后对自己的整体功能能力和嗓音进行评分。20名医生根据录音对这20名患者的嗓音进行评分,并根据书面描述判断其功能能力。患者和医生的评分之间的一致性表明,尽管两者高度相关,但往往并不相同。本文还讨论了该技术的意义。