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抑郁症患者的攻击性与过敏性疾病

Aggression and allergic disorder in depressives.

作者信息

Matussek P, Agerer D, Seibt G

出版信息

J Psychosom Res. 1984;28(3):205-11. doi: 10.1016/0022-3999(84)90021-7.

Abstract

This paper investigates the correlation between aggression and allergic disorder in various forms of depression. As a control factor to allergic disorder we used the factor infectious disease. The aggression was measured with 2 scales of the FAF (Fragebogen zur Erfassung von Aggressivitätsfaktoren--the Questionnaire for Measuring Factors of Aggression). The sample consists of 115 depressives, of whom 26 suffer from allergic disorders and 79 have a previous history of infectious diseases. We recorded significantly higher aggression scores for allergic subjects as opposed to non-allergic subjects (p less than 0.05) in nearly all the subgroups. We also discovered a similar though not so marked tendency for people with infectious diseases. Higher aggression scores are therefore not only specific for depressives with allergic disorders. Sex, psychiatric differential diagnosis and the form of the aggression are important for the degree of the aggression.

摘要

本文研究了各种形式抑郁症中攻击行为与过敏症之间的相关性。作为过敏症的控制因素,我们使用了传染病因素。攻击行为通过FAF(攻击行为因素测量问卷——Fragebogen zur Erfassung von Aggressivitätsfaktoren)的两个量表进行测量。样本包括115名抑郁症患者,其中26人患有过敏症,79人有传染病病史。在几乎所有亚组中,我们记录到过敏患者的攻击得分显著高于非过敏患者(p小于0.05)。我们还发现传染病患者有类似但不太明显的趋势。因此,较高的攻击得分不仅是患有过敏症的抑郁症患者所特有的。性别、精神科鉴别诊断和攻击形式对攻击程度很重要。

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