Schulze C, Schott G, Kaschner R, Georgi H, Windisch R
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1978;100(4):211-6.
Attitude of weight during 12. up to the 42. week of pregnancy was observed with 946 pregnant women which had an regular course of pregnancy. The normal range of the weekly grow of weight was given in an average for this period, and dissemination was found out. By this, compared with all the pregnants, a separation was made when representing women who brought forth compared with all the pregnants, a separation was made when representing women who bought forth the first time and such who had given birth to more children. Further on, the variety of weight attitude depending from parity, distribution of the age, and body tallness was taken into consideration. This substantially showed independence of the masium grow of weight from parity, age, and tallness of the pregnants between the 21. and 25. week of pregnancy. Altogether, those who give their first birth as well as younger and taller women show a stronger grow of weight during pregnancy than those who have already born more children, or older and smaller women.
对946名妊娠过程正常的孕妇在妊娠12周至42周期间的体重变化情况进行了观察。给出了该时间段内体重每周增长的正常范围,并发现了其分布情况。据此,将初产妇和经产妇与所有孕妇进行比较。此外,还考虑了体重变化因产次、年龄分布和身高的差异。这充分表明,在妊娠21至25周期间,孕妇体重的最大增长与产次、年龄和身高无关。总体而言,初产妇以及年轻和身材较高的女性在孕期体重增长比多产、年龄较大和身材较矮的女性更为明显。