Hendrie C A, Bennett S
Physiol Behav. 1984 May;32(5):865-9. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(84)90207-5.
In view of the intense concentration and time investment required for the detailed assessment of animal behaviour, various strategies have been employed to facilitate the quantitative description of movements and postures of animals. In a recent communication, we outlined a microcomputer technique which enabled individual operators to record frequency and duration of a large number of behavioural elements. However, this method required the manual collation and transcription of summary data in order to effect statistical analysis, an operation which involved avoidable and time-consuming repeated data handling. The present communication details a microcomputer technique which aids the recording of frequency, real-time duration and real-time latency measures. Further, this program automatically collates, transcribes and executes statistical analysis (Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney) without involving manual data manipulation, other than at the initial behavioural analysis level and thus, represents an aid to reducing the total time investment required to effect complete behavioural analysis.
鉴于对动物行为进行详细评估需要高度集中注意力和投入时间,人们采用了各种策略来促进对动物运动和姿势的定量描述。在最近的一篇通讯中,我们概述了一种微机技术,该技术使个体操作人员能够记录大量行为元素的频率和持续时间。然而,这种方法需要对汇总数据进行人工整理和转录才能进行统计分析,这一操作涉及到可避免且耗时的重复数据处理。本通讯详细介绍了一种微机技术,该技术有助于记录频率、实时持续时间和实时潜伏期测量值。此外,该程序会自动进行整理、转录并执行统计分析(Kruskal-Wallis检验、Mann-Whitney检验),除了在初始行为分析阶段外,无需人工进行数据操作,因此有助于减少完成完整行为分析所需的总时间投入。