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氯胺酮-地西泮麻醉用于腹部手术:对采用持续“微量-小型”滴注给药技术的1000例病例的回顾。

Ketamine-diazepam anaesthesia for abdominal surgery. A review of 1000 cases with continuous "Micro-Mini" drip administration technique.

作者信息

Hatano S, Nishiwada M, Matsumura M

出版信息

Anaesthesist. 1978 Apr;27(4):172-82.

PMID:655364
Abstract

During a twenty-one month period, over 1000 patients who underwent various types of intra-abdominal operations were anaesthetized with a combination of diazepam and ketamine using a continuous "Micro-Mini" drip administration technique. The results obtained from 1000 cases were eminently satisfactory. This paper also reviews all the previous literature on ketamine anaesthesia related to abdominal surgery. All the undesirable adverse side effects associated with ketamine anaesthesia in adult patients have been almost completely eliminated using this technique. Overall, the excellent results clearly indicate that ketamine has a definite place in anaesthesia for intra-abdominal operations.

摘要

在21个月的时间里,超过1000例接受各种腹部手术的患者使用地西泮和氯胺酮联合的连续“微量-微型”滴注给药技术进行麻醉。从1000例患者中获得的结果非常令人满意。本文还回顾了以往所有与腹部手术相关的氯胺酮麻醉文献。使用该技术几乎完全消除了成年患者氯胺酮麻醉相关的所有不良副作用。总体而言,出色的结果清楚地表明氯胺酮在腹部手术麻醉中具有明确的地位。

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