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人类心肌和骨骼肌蛋白质谱的发育变化。

Developmental changes in the protein profiles of human cardiac and skeletal muscle.

作者信息

Tipler T D, Edwards Y H, Hopkinson D A

出版信息

Ann Hum Genet. 1978 May;41(4):409-18. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-1809.1978.tb00911.x.

Abstract
  1. The use of SDS electrophoresis as a tool for the analysis of development processes in man has been evaluated. 2. The protein profiles of cardiac and skeletal muscle from foetal (10--24 weeks gestation) infant and adult specimens have been analysed and striking developmental changes were found which involved all the major proteins. 3. Before 20 weeks gestation the soluble protein profile of skeletal muscle appears to consist largely of extracellular proteins. 4. Myoglobin was found in foetal cardiac muscle from 20 weeks gestation but was not demonstrable in foetal (greater than 24 weeks) skeletal muscle. Foetal and adult myoglobin were indistinguishable. 5. A limited survey of the protein patterns of brain, liver and kidney was carried out. In general these tissues show less developmental change than skeletal or cardiac muscle.
摘要
  1. 已对使用十二烷基硫酸钠聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(SDS电泳)作为分析人类发育过程的工具进行了评估。2. 已分析了胎儿(妊娠10 - 24周)、婴儿及成人标本的心肌和骨骼肌的蛋白质谱,发现了涉及所有主要蛋白质的显著发育变化。3. 在妊娠20周之前,骨骼肌的可溶性蛋白质谱似乎主要由细胞外蛋白质组成。4. 在妊娠20周时,胎儿心肌中发现了肌红蛋白,但在胎儿(大于24周)骨骼肌中未检测到。胎儿和成人的肌红蛋白无法区分。5. 对脑、肝和肾的蛋白质模式进行了有限的调查。总体而言,这些组织的发育变化比骨骼肌或心肌少。

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