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1
Radiological abnormalities in electric-arc welders.电弧焊工的放射学异常。
Br J Ind Med. 1978 May;35(2):117-22. doi: 10.1136/oem.35.2.117.
2
[Welders' siderosis: a retrospective cohort study on welder's pneumoconiosis patients with small round opacities on chest radiograph].[电焊工铁末沉着症:一项针对胸部X线片有小圆形阴影的电焊工尘肺患者的回顾性队列研究]
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4
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Pol Przegl Radiol Med Nukl. 1967 Nov-Dec;31(6):803-16.
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Application of ILO classification to a population without industrial exposure: findings to be differentiated from pneumoconiosis.国际劳工组织(ILO)分类法在无职业接触人群中的应用:需与尘肺病相鉴别的发现。
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Respiratory health effects of opencast coalmining: a cross sectional study of current workers.露天煤矿开采对呼吸系统健康的影响:对在职工人的横断面研究
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引用本文的文献

1
Thin-section CT findings of arc-welders' pneumoconiosis.电弧焊工尘肺的薄层CT表现。
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2
Chronic bronchitis, work related respiratory symptoms, and pulmonary function in welders in New Zealand.新西兰焊工的慢性支气管炎、与工作相关的呼吸道症状及肺功能
Occup Environ Med. 1998 Mar;55(3):150-4. doi: 10.1136/oem.55.3.150.
3
Occupational lung diseases other than asthma.除哮喘以外的职业性肺病。
Postgrad Med J. 1993 Feb;69(808):129-35. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.69.808.129.
4
Short-term respiratory function changes in relation to workshift welding fume exposures.与轮班焊接烟尘暴露相关的短期呼吸功能变化。
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1993;64(6):393-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00517944.
5
Process-dependent risk of delayed health effects for welders.焊工迟发性健康影响的过程相关风险。
Environ Health Perspect. 1981 Oct;41:235-53. doi: 10.1289/ehp.8141235.
6
In vitro RPM fibrogenic potential assay of welding fumes.焊接烟尘的体外RPM成纤维潜能测定
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7
Lung function and clinical findings in a cross-sectional study of arc welders. An epidemiological study.电弧焊工横断面研究中的肺功能与临床发现。一项流行病学研究。
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1985;57(1):1-17. doi: 10.1007/BF00383541.
8
Arc welders' respiratory health evolution over five years.电弧焊工五年间的呼吸健康状况演变
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1989;61(5):321-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00409387.

本文引用的文献

1
Regression of pulmonary radiological changes in dockyard welders after cessation or decrease of exposure to welding fumes.
Pol Med J. 1967;6(3):610-3.
2
Welders' siderosis. A clinical, roentgenographic, and physiological study.
Arch Environ Health. 1969 Jul;19(1):70-3. doi: 10.1080/00039896.1969.10666806.
3
Respiratory symptoms and pulmonary function in welders.焊工的呼吸道症状与肺功能
Ann Occup Hyg. 1969 Oct;12(4):213-8. doi: 10.1093/annhyg/12.4.213.
4
On the diagnosis of coalworker's pneumoconiosis. Anglo-American disharmony.关于煤工尘肺的诊断。英美的分歧。
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1973 Nov;108(5):1186-91. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1973.108.5.1186.
5
Assessing change in the pneumoconioses using serial radiographs: sources and quantification of bias.使用系列X线片评估尘肺病的变化:偏差来源及量化
Am J Epidemiol. 1973 Oct;98(4):243-54. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a121554.
6
Pulmonary function in shipyard welders: an epidemiologic study.造船厂焊工的肺功能:一项流行病学研究。
Arch Environ Health. 1973 Jan;26(1):28-31. doi: 10.1080/00039896.1973.10666214.
7
Pulmonary X-ray and functional findings in electric-arc welders.电弧焊工的肺部X光及功能检查结果
Int Arch Arbeitsmed. 1975;34(3):231-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01371744.

电弧焊工的放射学异常。

Radiological abnormalities in electric-arc welders.

作者信息

Attfield M D, Ross D S

出版信息

Br J Ind Med. 1978 May;35(2):117-22. doi: 10.1136/oem.35.2.117.

DOI:10.1136/oem.35.2.117
PMID:656335
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1008364/
Abstract

Chest radiographs of 661 British electric-arc welders have been examined by three film readers experienced in the radiology of pneumoconiosis. About 7% of the welders showed signs of small rounded opacities of category 0/1 or greater. No definite evidence of large opacities (Progressive Massive Fibrosis) was seen. The prevalence of chest abnormalities other than pneumoconiosis was 7%. A clear association between prevalence of small rounded opacities of category 0/1 or greater and years of exposure to fumes was established, although few signs of severe grades of simple pneumoconiosis were seen.

摘要

661名英国电弧焊工的胸部X光片由三位在尘肺病放射诊断方面经验丰富的阅片者进行了检查。约7%的焊工显示出0/1级或更高级别的小圆形阴影迹象。未发现明确的大阴影(进行性大块纤维化)证据。除尘肺病外的胸部异常患病率为7%。尽管很少见到重度单纯性尘肺病的迹象,但已确定0/1级或更高级别的小圆形阴影患病率与烟尘暴露年限之间存在明显关联。