Fan L L
Prim Care. 1984 Sep;11(3):443-52.
Apnea of infancy and obstructive sleep apnea in older children are being more widely recognized as potential causes of morbidity and mortality in children. Much controversy exists surrounding the relationship of apnea of infancy to SIDS and the treatment of apnea in infancy, particularly home monitoring. Obstructive sleep apnea in older children is somewhat better defined, and therapy is generally more definitive.
婴儿期呼吸暂停和大龄儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停正越来越被广泛认为是儿童发病和死亡的潜在原因。围绕婴儿期呼吸暂停与婴儿猝死综合征的关系以及婴儿期呼吸暂停的治疗,尤其是家庭监测,存在诸多争议。大龄儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的定义较为明确,治疗通常也更具确定性。