Seidl S
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1984 Sep;44(9):543-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1036299.
Mamilloscopy is useful in identifying the mostly inflammatory lesions and dermatoses of the mamilla and areola and to follow up and supervise the course of treatment of these diseases. This can often help to avoid unnecessary tissue sampling. If there is any suspicion of tumourous changes, additive cytology is indicated as a matter of principle, since this combination of methods--in a similar manner as at the cervical portico--achieves optimum safety in diagnosis. However, in rare cases even this combined procedure will not clarify matters sufficiently. It is then that additional histological examination is imperative for a more precise diagnosis. Mamilloscopy can be a valuable tool in early diagnosis of Paget's disease because of the possibility of enlargement offered by the colposcope.
乳头镜检查有助于识别乳头和乳晕的大多数炎症性病变及皮肤病，并对这些疾病的治疗过程进行随访和监测。这通常有助于避免不必要的组织取样。如果怀疑有肿瘤性变化，原则上应进行附加细胞学检查，因为这种方法组合——与宫颈阴道镜检查类似——在诊断中能实现最佳安全性。然而，在极少数情况下，即使这种联合检查也不足以明确情况。此时，为了更精确的诊断，必须进行额外的组织学检查。由于阴道镜具有放大功能，乳头镜检查在佩吉特病的早期诊断中可能是一种有价值的工具。
