Gattaz W F, Riederer P, Reynolds G P, Gattaz D, Beckmann H
Psychiatry Res. 1983 Apr;8(4):243-50. doi: 10.1016/0165-1781(83)90012-4.
Concentrations of both dopamine (DA) and noradrenalin (NA) were determined in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of schizophrenic patients with and without neuroleptic treatment and in healthy controls. No significant differences were found between unmedicated patients and controls for either DA or NA. Patients receiving neuroleptics showed significantly higher levels of both DA and NA in the CSF. These results suggest that the reported findings of increased NA in the CSF and increased DA and NA in the brain of schizophrenic patients could be due, at least in part, to the effects of neuroleptic drugs.
对接受和未接受抗精神病药物治疗的精神分裂症患者以及健康对照者的脑脊液(CSF)中的多巴胺(DA)和去甲肾上腺素(NA)浓度进行了测定。未用药的患者与对照者在DA或NA方面均未发现显著差异。接受抗精神病药物治疗的患者脑脊液中的DA和NA水平均显著更高。这些结果表明,所报道的精神分裂症患者脑脊液中NA增加以及大脑中DA和NA增加的发现,可能至少部分归因于抗精神病药物的作用。