Woo J S, Hsu C, Fung L L, Ma H K
Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 1983 May;23(2):103-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1479-828x.1983.tb00174.x.
Four patients with partial hyatidiform mole managed at the Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, are described. The diagnosis of blighted ovum or missed abortion was made on the sonographic findings prior to suction evacuation. The dominant features in these cases consisted of a relatively large central transonic area bearing the appearance of an empty gestational sac and surrounded by a thick rim of low-level placenta-like echoes; in contrast with the case of the blighted ovum, a well-defined echogenic sac wall is absent. In another 9 patients with molar pregnancy managed during the same period, the more typical 'snow-storm' vesicular appearance was present. It was concluded that the anembryonic appearance described should alert the sonologist and clinician to the possible diagnosis of partial hydatitiform mole. The evacuated material from the uterine cavity should be examined morphologically and if possible cytogenetically.
本文描述了香港玛丽医院收治的4例部分性葡萄胎患者。在吸宫术前,根据超声检查结果诊断为枯萎卵或稽留流产。这些病例的主要特征包括:中央有一个相对较大的无回声区,形似空妊娠囊,周围有一圈厚的低水平胎盘样回声;与枯萎卵病例不同的是,没有清晰的有回声囊壁。同期收治的另外9例葡萄胎患者则表现出更典型的“暴风雪”样水泡状外观。得出的结论是,所描述的无胚胎表现应提醒超声科医生和临床医生注意部分性葡萄胎的可能诊断。应对从子宫腔吸出的物质进行形态学检查,如有可能,还应进行细胞遗传学检查。