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部分性葡萄胎的超声表现。

Sonographic appearances of the partial hydatidiform mole.

作者信息

Woo J S, Wong L C, Hsu C, Ma H K

出版信息

J Ultrasound Med. 1983 Jun;2(6):261-4. doi: 10.7863/jum.1983.2.6.261.

Abstract

A partial hydatidiform mole differs morphologically and cytologically from the complete mole. Correct preoperative diagnosis of the partial mole by ultrasonography is often difficult. Some partial moles have sonographic appearances indistinguishable from those of the common complete moles or missed abortions. The predominant feature in the remainder is the presence of a well-defined gestational sac, either empty or containing inappropriately small fetal echoes, surrounded by a relatively thick rim of placental echoes with intermingling cystic spaces. An echogenic rim around the sac, as is found in missed abortion or blighted ovum, is notably absent. There appeared to be no correlation between these sonographic patterns and the clinical profiles of patients.

摘要

部分性葡萄胎在形态学和细胞学上与完全性葡萄胎不同。术前通过超声对部分性葡萄胎进行准确诊断通常很困难。一些部分性葡萄胎的超声表现与常见的完全性葡萄胎或稽留流产难以区分。其余部分性葡萄胎的主要特征是存在一个边界清晰的妊娠囊,妊娠囊内可为空囊,或含有大小不相称的小胎儿回声,其周围是相对较厚的胎盘回声带,并伴有混合性囊性间隙。与稽留流产或枯萎卵不同,妊娠囊周围没有明显的强回声环。这些超声图像与患者的临床特征之间似乎没有相关性。

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