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患者在使用支气管扩张喷雾剂和非诺特罗(备劳特)粉方面的错误及偏好。

Patient errors and preference with regard to the use of a bronchodilating spray and fenoterol (Berotec) powder.

作者信息

Kornstad S, Boye N P

出版信息

Eur J Respir Dis Suppl. 1983;130:12-6.

PMID:6581056
Abstract

The investigation compares the errors in using a bronchodilating spray and fenoterol powder for inhalation, it also determines the patient preference with regard to the preparation. Of 76 patients with obstructive lung disease, 15 (19, 7%) used the spray incorrectly, relatively many of them were elderly women. The most important cause was coordination problems. Only four had difficulty with the powder preparation. Forty-two patients preferred the spray providing the effects of both agents were equally good. Twenty-six preferred the powder and eight had no preference. The preference for powder was relatively greater among elderly women and among these patients who had not previously used a spray. It is concluded that the majority of earlier users of spray prefer this form of treatment and that instruction in the correct use of a spray is essential. The powder preparation is particularly advantageous for patients with coordination problems of various types.

摘要

该调查比较了使用支气管扩张喷雾剂和非诺特罗吸入粉的错误情况,还确定了患者对制剂的偏好。在76例阻塞性肺病患者中,15例(19.7%)错误使用了喷雾剂,其中老年女性相对较多。最重要的原因是协调问题。只有4例在粉剂制备方面有困难。如果两种制剂效果相同,42例患者更喜欢喷雾剂。26例更喜欢粉剂,8例无偏好。老年女性以及之前未使用过喷雾剂的患者中,对粉剂的偏好相对更高。得出的结论是,大多数先前使用喷雾剂的患者更喜欢这种治疗形式,正确使用喷雾剂的指导至关重要。粉剂制剂对各种类型协调问题的患者特别有利。

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