Eversole L R, Ringer M
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1984 Apr;57(4):383-7. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(84)90155-5.
Twenty-four subjects with oral lichen planus and twelve control subjects without oral mucosal disease were patch tested with dental restorative metals and selected metallic salts. Twenty-one percent of the lichen planus population exhibited a positive skin response to one or more challenge materials, as compared to 8% of the control population. It is concluded that oral lichen planus subjects show a higher correlation with delayed hypersensitivity to dental metals than a control population; however, a cause-and-effect relationship cannot be substantiated.
对24名患有口腔扁平苔藓的受试者和12名无口腔黏膜疾病的对照受试者进行了牙科修复金属和选定金属盐的斑贴试验。扁平苔藓患者中有21%对一种或多种激发材料表现出阳性皮肤反应，而对照人群中这一比例为8%。得出的结论是，与对照人群相比，口腔扁平苔藓受试者对牙科金属的迟发型超敏反应相关性更高；然而，因果关系无法得到证实。
