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重症癫痫治疗的合理化

Rationalisation of therapy in severe epilepsy.

作者信息

Roman E J, Buchanan N, Lambert J B, Barrah N

出版信息

Aust N Z J Med. 1983 Dec;13(6):601-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-5994.1983.tb02612.x.

Abstract

Anticonvulsant therapy in 18 institutionalised adult epileptic persons was rationalised. The mean number of drugs administered was reduced from 3.2 to 2.0 per patient with improvement of seizure control in 11 patients and either no alteration or a mild deterioration of seizure control in seven patients. In this latter group however, there was an improvement in cerebellar signs and/or mentation associated with the reduction in drug therapy. It is proposed that even in patients with apparently severe epilepsy, whilst monotherapy may not be achieved, a significant reduction in the number of medications administered may be. Moreover medication can be effectively administered twice daily.

摘要

对18名成年癫痫住院患者的抗惊厥治疗进行了合理调整。每位患者使用的药物平均数量从3.2种减少到2.0种,11名患者的癫痫控制情况有所改善,7名患者的癫痫控制情况无变化或略有恶化。然而,在后一组中,随着药物治疗的减少,小脑体征和/或精神状态有所改善。有人提出,即使在明显患有严重癫痫的患者中,虽然可能无法实现单一疗法,但可以显著减少用药数量。此外,药物可以有效地每日服用两次。

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