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帕金森病的变异性;临床特征、病因及治疗。

Variability in Parkinson's disease; clinical aspects, causes and treatment.

作者信息

Parkes J D

出版信息

Acta Neurol Scand Suppl. 1983;95:27-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1983.tb01514.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0404.1983.tb01514.x
PMID:6587716
Abstract

As we have earlier shown, sudden extreme changes in disease severity are a characteristic feature of Parkinson's disease. These variations take two main forms, those natural to the disease and those occurring as a result of treatment. Treatment-related response variations can sometimes be attributed to the known pharmacokinetic properties of anti-parkinsonian drugs and, in particular, levodopa. These responses are time-dependent. In contrast, other types of response variation may be unpredictable in time, and are at present rarely amenable to treatment. Identification of the cause of variation is necessary for the management of parkinsonism, and particularly for the successful use of deprenyl.

摘要

正如我们之前所表明的,疾病严重程度的突然极端变化是帕金森病的一个特征。这些变化主要有两种形式,一种是疾病本身固有的,另一种是治疗导致的。与治疗相关的反应变化有时可归因于抗帕金森病药物,尤其是左旋多巴已知的药代动力学特性。这些反应是时间依赖性的。相比之下,其他类型的反应变化在时间上可能无法预测,目前很少能通过治疗来改善。确定变化的原因对于帕金森病的管理,尤其是对于成功使用司来吉兰来说是必要的。

相似文献

1
Variability in Parkinson's disease; clinical aspects, causes and treatment.帕金森病的变异性;临床特征、病因及治疗。
Acta Neurol Scand Suppl. 1983;95:27-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1983.tb01514.x.
2
Nighttime levodopa infusions to treat motor fluctuations in advanced Parkinson's disease: preliminary observations.夜间左旋多巴输注治疗晚期帕金森病运动波动:初步观察
Ann Neurol. 1991 Oct;30(4):616-7. doi: 10.1002/ana.410300417.
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Beginning-of-dose motor deterioration following the acute administration of levodopa and apomorphine in Parkinson's disease.帕金森病患者急性服用左旋多巴和阿扑吗啡后出现的起始剂量运动功能恶化。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1992 Nov;55(11):1024-6. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.55.11.1024.
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The spectrum of levodopa-related fluctuations in Parkinson's disease.帕金森病中左旋多巴相关波动的频谱
Neurology. 1993 Aug;43(8):1459-64. doi: 10.1212/wnl.43.8.1459.
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Motor fluctuations in Parkinson's disease: pathogenetic and therapeutic studies.帕金森病的运动波动:发病机制与治疗研究
Ann Neurol. 1987 Oct;22(4):475-9. doi: 10.1002/ana.410220406.
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Motor response complications in advanced Parkinson's disease.晚期帕金森病的运动反应并发症
Funct Neurol. 1988 Oct-Dec;3(4):429-36.
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Continuous dopaminergic stimulation for Parkinson's disease: facts and fancy.帕金森病的持续多巴胺能刺激:事实与幻想
Funct Neurol. 1988 Oct-Dec;3(4):413-27.
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Pharmacological strategies for controlling motor fluctuations in Parkinson's disease.帕金森病运动波动控制的药理学策略。
Funct Neurol. 1988 Oct-Dec;3(4):471-9.
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Sustained-release levodopa in parkinsonian patients with nocturnal disabilities.左旋多巴缓释剂用于治疗有夜间功能障碍的帕金森病患者。
Acta Neurol Belg. 1993;93(1):32-9.
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Therapeutic strategies to prevent motor complications in Parkinson's disease.预防帕金森病运动并发症的治疗策略。
J Neurol. 2008 Aug;255 Suppl 4:42-5. doi: 10.1007/s00415-008-4007-4.

引用本文的文献

1
Parkinson's disease in the elderly: response to and optimal spacing of night time dosing with levodopa.老年帕金森病:左旋多巴夜间给药的反应及最佳给药间隔
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1987 Nov;24(5):637-43. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1987.tb03223.x.