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因导水管狭窄导致的手术可逆转性下丘脑垂体功能减退。病例报告。

Surgically reversible hypothalamic hypopituitarism due to aqueductal stenosis. Case report.

作者信息

Dempsey R J, Chandler W F, Sauder S E

出版信息

J Neurosurg. 1983 Jun;58(6):932-4. doi: 10.3171/jns.1983.58.6.0932.

Abstract

A 13-year-old girl was referred for evaluation of the deceleration in her rate of linear growth, an arrest in the progression of her pubertal maturation, and bifrontal headaches. Detailed endocrinological and radiological studies revealed the following abnormalities: partial growth hormone deficiency, prepubertal luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone responses to exogenous gonadotropin-releasing hormone, aqueductal stenosis with obstructive hydrocephalus, and marked focal dilation of her third ventricle. Ventriculoperitoneal shunting resulted in increased linear growth, resumption of pubertal development, and correction of her documented neuroendocrine abnormalities.

摘要

一名13岁女孩因线性生长速率减慢、青春期发育进程停滞和双侧额叶头痛前来接受评估。详细的内分泌学和放射学检查发现了以下异常情况:部分生长激素缺乏、青春期前促黄体生成素和促卵泡激素对外源性促性腺激素释放激素的反应、导水管狭窄伴梗阻性脑积水以及第三脑室明显局灶性扩张。脑室腹腔分流术使线性生长加快、青春期发育恢复,并纠正了已记录的神经内分泌异常。

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