里约热内卢急性呼吸道疾病的病毒病因：一项纵向研究的头两年
Viral etiology of acute respiratory diseases in Rio de Janeiro: first two years of a longitudinal study.
作者信息
Sutmoller F, Nascimento J P, Chaves J R, Ferreira V, Pereira M S
出版信息
Bull World Health Organ. 1983;61(5):845-52.
A two-year study was undertaken to establish the incidence and possible viral etiology of acute respiratory diseases among the child population of a shanty town in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The results demonstrated that nearly half of all the illnesses seen were respiratory infections, 10% of them affecting the lower respiratory tract. Viruses were isolated from 20% of the throat swabs collected. Of the viruses identified, 47% were adenoviruses, 25% were enteroviruses, 9% were influenza A, 8% herpes simplex, 7% parainfluenza, 3% respiratory syncytial and 1% influenza B viruses.
在巴西里约热内卢一个棚户区的儿童群体中，开展了一项为期两年的研究，以确定急性呼吸道疾病的发病率及其可能的病毒病因。结果表明，所观察到的所有疾病中近一半是呼吸道感染，其中10%影响下呼吸道。从采集的20%的咽拭子中分离出了病毒。在鉴定出的病毒中，47%是腺病毒，25%是肠道病毒，9%是甲型流感病毒，8%是单纯疱疹病毒，7%是副流感病毒，3%是呼吸道合胞病毒，1%是乙型流感病毒。
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