Carnevale A, Frias S, Alcantar R
Ann Genet. 1984;27(1):49-52.
The case is presented of a patient with the karyotype 46,XX,del(13q)(pter----q22::q32----qter) confirmed by densitometry and a phenotype of mental and growth deficiency, hypotonia, hypertelorism, ptosis, broad nasal bridge, protruding upper incisors, short neck, dislocation of the hip, hypoplasia of the thumbs, fusion of fourth and fifth metacarpal bones and syndactyly of toes. The findings are compared with those of well documented cases with a similar deleted segment of the long arm of chromosome 13. Although it seems obvious that a clinical syndrome for the distal deletion 13q appears to exist more studies with banded chromosomes are needed.
本文报告了一例核型为46,XX,del(13q)(pter----q22::q32----qter)的患者,该核型经密度测定得以确认,其表型为智力和生长发育缺陷、肌张力减退、眼距过宽、上睑下垂、鼻梁宽、上门牙前突、颈部短、髋关节脱位、拇指发育不全、第四和第五掌骨融合以及脚趾并指。将这些发现与有充分记录的、染色体13长臂有类似缺失片段的病例进行了比较。尽管13q远端缺失的临床综合征似乎明显存在,但仍需要更多使用显带染色体的研究。