Samper E R, Slagle G W, Hand A M
South Med J. 1984 Jul;77(7):912-4. doi: 10.1097/00007611-198407000-00029.
We have reviewed two cases of colonic endometriosis. The first demonstrates the more frequently encountered symptoms of partial large-bowel obstruction. The second demonstrates the less frequently encountered cyclic rectal bleeding occurring at or near the time of menses. Conventional diagnostic methods may strengthen a preoperative suspicion, but definitive diagnosis rests with exploratory laparotomy. Although hormonal and antigonadotropic agents have their places in therapy, surgical excision remains the choice procedure.
我们回顾了两例结肠子宫内膜异位症病例。第一例表现为较为常见的部分大肠梗阻症状。第二例表现为月经期间或临近月经时出现的较少见的周期性直肠出血。传统诊断方法可能会增强术前怀疑，但确诊仍依赖于剖腹探查术。尽管激素和抗促性腺激素药物在治疗中有一定作用，但手术切除仍是首选治疗方法。
