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异种效应。III. 在外源重建因子存在的情况下,同种抗原刺激的胸腺细胞诱导细胞介导的细胞毒性作用

The xenogeneic effect. III. Induction of cell-mediated cytotoxicity by alloantigen-stimulated thymocytes in the presence of xenogeneic reconstitution factor.

作者信息

Simon P L, Farrar J J, Kind P D

出版信息

J Immunol. 1977 Apr;118(4):1129-31.

PMID:66277
Abstract

A supernatant from human mixed leukocyte cultures (MLC), Xenogeneic Reconstitution Factor (XRF), was added to one-way murine MLC. This supernatant greatly enhances the generation of cytotoxic cells from C57BL/6 or DBA/2 responder thymocytes, as assayed by a standard 51Cr-release assay. This enhancement is shown 1) to be dependent upon the presence of BDF1 semi-allogeneic stimulator cells and 2) to result in the generation of cytotoxic cells that are specific for the H-2 type of the stimulating alloantigen. In some experiments, alloantigen-stimulated murine spleen cells, when cultured with XRF showed increased induction of cell-mediated cytotoxicity. These experiments show that XRF contains a cytotoxic-cell activating factor(s) that is functionally similar to those found in murine-derived supernatants, and that this factor can participate in the generation of cytotoxic cells from precursors present in the murine thymus.

摘要

将人混合白细胞培养物(MLC)的上清液,即异种重建因子(XRF),添加到单向小鼠MLC中。通过标准的51Cr释放试验检测发现,该上清液能极大地增强C57BL/6或DBA/2反应性胸腺细胞产生细胞毒性细胞的能力。这种增强作用表现为:1)依赖于BDF1半同种异体刺激细胞的存在;2)导致产生对刺激同种异体抗原的H-2类型具有特异性的细胞毒性细胞。在一些实验中,同种异体抗原刺激的小鼠脾细胞与XRF一起培养时,显示出细胞介导的细胞毒性诱导增加。这些实验表明,XRF含有一种细胞毒性细胞激活因子,其功能与在小鼠来源的上清液中发现的因子相似,并且该因子可以参与从小鼠胸腺中存在的前体细胞产生细胞毒性细胞的过程。

相似文献

1
The xenogeneic effect. III. Induction of cell-mediated cytotoxicity by alloantigen-stimulated thymocytes in the presence of xenogeneic reconstitution factor.异种效应。III. 在外源重建因子存在的情况下,同种抗原刺激的胸腺细胞诱导细胞介导的细胞毒性作用
J Immunol. 1977 Apr;118(4):1129-31.
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J Immunol. 1975 Dec;115(6):1688-94.
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引用本文的文献

1
Helper activity is required for the in vivo generation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes.体内细胞毒性T淋巴细胞的生成需要辅助活性。
J Exp Med. 1982 Mar 1;155(3):768-82. doi: 10.1084/jem.155.3.768.
2
[Soluble mediators as a means of communication between lymphozytes in immune reactions (author's transl)].[可溶性介质作为免疫反应中淋巴细胞间通讯手段(作者译)]
Klin Wochenschr. 1979 Jun 15;57(12):631-40. doi: 10.1007/BF01477630.
3
Biological effects of allogeneic effect factor on T lymphocytes: in vitro induction of cytotoxic T lymphocytes manifesting preferential lytic activity against H-2-identical tumor cells.
同种异体效应因子对T淋巴细胞的生物学效应:体外诱导细胞毒性T淋巴细胞,其对H-2相同的肿瘤细胞表现出优先裂解活性。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Jul;76(7):3477-81. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.7.3477.
4
In vitro sensitization of thymocytes. Role of H-21 I region determinants and cell-free mixed leukocyte culture supernates in generation of cytotoxic responses.胸腺细胞的体外致敏。H-21 I区决定簇和无细胞混合白细胞培养上清液在细胞毒性反应产生中的作用。
J Exp Med. 1978 Oct 1;148(4):953-62. doi: 10.1084/jem.148.4.953.