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酗酒及戒酒后的血小板单胺氧化酶和红细胞儿茶酚 - O - 甲基转移酶活性

Platelet monoamine oxidase and erythrocyte catechol-o-methyltransferase activity in alcoholism and controlled abstinence.

作者信息

Agarwal D P, Philippu G, Milech U, Ziemsen B, Schrappe O, Goedde H W

出版信息

Drug Alcohol Depend. 1983 Aug;12(1):85-91. doi: 10.1016/0376-8716(83)90056-x.

Abstract

This study substantiates previous reports that low platelet monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity is associated with alcoholism. Catechol-o-methyltransferase (COMT) activity in erythrocytes of alcoholics did not differ from that of controls. In 20 male alcoholics low platelet MAO activity was found during the first 3 days after hospitalization. The MAO activity increased in the next 2 weeks of abstinence and then tended to decrease again.

摘要

本研究证实了先前的报道,即低血小板单胺氧化酶(MAO)活性与酒精中毒有关。酗酒者红细胞中的儿茶酚-O-甲基转移酶(COMT)活性与对照组无差异。在20名男性酗酒者中,住院后的头3天发现血小板MAO活性较低。在戒酒的接下来2周内,MAO活性增加,然后又趋于下降。

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