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自闭症儿童的评估：对现有工具的选择性综述。

The assessment of autistic children: a selective review of available instruments.

作者信息

Parks S L

出版信息

J Autism Dev Disord. 1983 Sep;13(3):255-67. doi: 10.1007/BF01531565.

DOI:10.1007/BF01531565
PMID:6643372
Abstract

This review examines five measures specifically designed to assess autistic symptomatology: Rimland's Diagnostic Checklist for Behavior-Disturbed Children, the Behavior Rating Instrument for Autistic and Atypical Children, the Behavior Observation Scale for Autism, the Childhood Autism Rating Scale, and the Autism Behavior Checklist. Available studies of reliability and validity issues are discussed. Reliability indices for all scales, except Rimland's Diagnostic Checklist, are at acceptable levels. Each scale has been found to suffer from a lack of demonstrated discriminant and/or content validity. Recommendations for future research are provided.

摘要

本综述考察了专门设计用于评估自闭症症状的五项测量工具

林兰德的《行为障碍儿童诊断清单》、《自闭症及非典型儿童行为评定量表》、《自闭症行为观察量表》、《儿童自闭症评定量表》以及《自闭症行为清单》。文中讨论了现有关于信度和效度问题的研究。除林兰德的《诊断清单》外，所有量表的信度指标均处于可接受水平。已发现每个量表都存在缺乏已证实的区分效度和/或内容效度的问题。文中还提供了对未来研究的建议。

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