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两个奶牛场中的圣保罗沙门氏菌感染。

Salmonella saint-paul infection in two dairy herds.

作者信息

Jones P W, Collins P, Brown G T, Aitken M M

出版信息

J Hyg (Lond). 1983 Oct;91(2):243-57. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400060253.

DOI:10.1017/s0022172400060253
PMID:6644010
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2129372/
Abstract

An outbreak of salmonellosis due to Salmonella saint-paul in two dairy herds was first detected during routine examination of calves soon after calving; infection reached 100% amongst calves and up to 60% amongst milking cows. Excretion by cows continued for over 12 months and by calves for up to 18 months. The most important factor in controlling the spread of infection was reduction of environmental contamination by removal of carriers, prompt antibiotic treatment of sick calves and reduction in stocking densities.

摘要

两群奶牛中因圣保罗沙门氏菌引发的沙门氏菌病疫情,在产犊后不久对犊牛的常规检查中首次被发现;犊牛的感染率达到100%,泌乳奶牛的感染率高达60%。奶牛的排菌持续超过12个月,犊牛则长达18个月。控制感染传播的最重要因素是通过清除带菌者减少环境污染、对患病犊牛及时进行抗生素治疗以及降低饲养密度。

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本文引用的文献

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A new enrichment medium for certain Salmonellae.一种用于某些沙门氏菌的新型富集培养基。
J Clin Pathol. 1956 Aug;9(3):261-6. doi: 10.1136/jcp.9.3.261.
2
Salmonella dublin infection in self contained dairy herds in East Anglia: excretion at calving.东安格利亚封闭式奶牛场中的都柏林沙门氏菌感染:产犊时的排泄情况
Vet Rec. 1980 Aug 30;107(9):191-3. doi: 10.1136/vr.107.9.191.
3
Transmission of Salmonella mbandaka to cattle from contaminated feed.班达卡沙门氏菌通过受污染饲料传播给牛。
J Hyg (Lond). 1982 Apr;88(2):255-63. doi: 10.1017/s002217240007011x.
4
Salmonella saint-paul infection in calves.犊牛感染圣保罗沙门氏菌。
J Hyg (Lond). 1983 Oct;91(2):259-65. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400060265.
5
The transmission of Salmonella dublin to calves from adult carrier cows.都柏林沙门氏菌从成年带菌母牛向犊牛的传播。
Vet Rec. 1973 Feb 3;92(5):112-5. doi: 10.1136/vr.92.5.112.
6
A turbidity test for the estimation of immune globulin levels in neonatal calf serum.一种用于估计新生犊牛血清中免疫球蛋白水平的浊度试验。
Clin Chim Acta. 1970 Jan;27(1):155-63. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(70)90390-6.
7
Salmonella infection and meat hygiene: poultry meat.沙门氏菌感染与肉类卫生:禽肉
Vet Rec. 1975 Apr 19;96(16):351-3. doi: 10.1136/vr.96.16.351.
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