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通过改进的X射线密度测定技术对抗惊厥药物引起的骨质脱矿进行定量测定。

A quantitative determination of anticonvulsant-induced bone demineralization by an improved X-ray densitometry technique.

作者信息

Wolschendorf K, Vanselow K, Möller W D, Schulz H

出版信息

Neuroradiology. 1983;25(5):315-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00439210.

Abstract

Quantitative studies of the influence of anticonvulsant drugs on bone mineral content of 88 epileptics were performed by a microcomputer-aided densitometer system. The results showed that the mineral content decreases significantly with the duration of the therapy. This decrease was found to be approximately 1.2% per year for a Diphenylhydantoin (DPH) monotherapy and 1.8% per year and 2.0% per year for a DPH plus Phenobarbital and DPH plus Carbamazepin combination therapy.

摘要

采用微机辅助密度计系统,对88例癫痫患者进行了抗惊厥药物对骨矿物质含量影响的定量研究。结果表明,骨矿物质含量随治疗时间的延长而显著降低。发现苯妥英(DPH)单一疗法每年降低约1.2%,DPH加苯巴比妥联合疗法和DPH加卡马西平联合疗法分别为每年1.8%和2.0%。

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