Nagata K, Kurita S, Yasumoto S, Maeda T, Kawasaki H, Hirano M
Auris Nasus Larynx. 1983;10 Suppl:S27-35. doi: 10.1016/s0385-8146(83)80003-0.
We investigated the clinical records of 784 patients with vocal fold polyps and 372 patients with vocal fold nodules who were seen in our clinic during the 10 years from 1971 to 1980. Polyps were frequent in middle ages in both sexes whereas nodules were common in boys and middle-aged women. Vocal abuse was the most important etiologic factor. No regular voice therapy was available for lack of voice therapists. Surgical removal yielded the best result, but not in all the patients operated.
我们调查了1971年至1980年这10年间在我们诊所就诊的784例声带息肉患者和372例声带小结患者的临床记录。息肉在两性的中年人群中较为常见,而小结在男孩和中年女性中更为普遍。用嗓过度是最重要的病因。由于缺乏语音治疗师,没有常规的语音治疗方法。手术切除效果最佳,但并非所有接受手术的患者都如此。