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硝苯地平治疗高血压危象的急性处理

Acute treatment of hypertensive crisis with nifedipine.

作者信息

Huysmans F T, Sluiter H E, Thien T A, Koene R A

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1983 Dec;16(6):725-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02250.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1983.tb02250.x
PMID:6661359
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1428348/
Abstract

Ten patients with a hypertensive crisis and a decreased renal function were treated with 10 (n = 7) or 20 (n = 3) mg nifedipine sublingually. Blood pressure was reduced in 60 min from 211 +/- 4/134 +/- 5 to 172 +/- 6/107 +/- 6 mm Hg. The decrease of blood pressure was accompanied by a rise in heart rate from 83 +/- 6 to 98 +/- 5 beats/min. In all seven patients with an encephalopathy signs of this complication were reduced. No serious side-effects were observed.

摘要

10例高血压危象且肾功能减退的患者接受了10毫克(n = 7)或20毫克(n = 3)硝苯地平舌下含服治疗。60分钟内血压从211±4/134±5毫米汞柱降至172±6/107±6毫米汞柱。血压下降的同时心率从83±6次/分钟升至98±5次/分钟。在所有7例患有脑病的患者中,该并发症的体征均有所减轻。未观察到严重副作用。

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Acute treatment of hypertensive crisis with nifedipine.硝苯地平治疗高血压危象的急性处理
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Calcium channel antagonists. Part III: Use and comparative efficacy in hypertension and supraventricular arrhythmias. Minor indications.钙通道拮抗剂。第三部分:在高血压和室上性心律失常中的应用及疗效比较。次要适应症。
Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 1988 Mar;1(6):625-56. doi: 10.1007/BF02125750.
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Nifedipine. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic efficacy, in ischaemic heart disease, hypertension and related cardiovascular disorders.硝苯地平。对其在缺血性心脏病、高血压及相关心血管疾病中的药效学、药代动力学特性及治疗效果的综述。
Drugs. 1985 Sep;30(3):182-274. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198530030-00002.

本文引用的文献

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The effects of calcium channel blocking agents on cardiovascular function.钙通道阻滞剂对心血管功能的影响。
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Nifedipine in hypertensive emergencies.硝苯地平用于高血压急症。
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