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通过延迟过度矫正抑制攻击破坏行为。

Suppressing aggressive-destructive behavior by delayed overcorrection.

作者信息

Altman K, Krupsaw R

出版信息

J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 1983 Dec;14(4):359-62. doi: 10.1016/0005-7916(83)90081-2.

Abstract

Delayed overcorrection reduced the aggressive-destructive behavior of a developmentally delayed adolescent when it was added to previously ineffective procedures of differential reinforcement (tokens and token-removal) of other behavior. The delayed contingency was necessary because target behaviors occurred exclusively in the absence of the only family member who could overpower the subject. A multiple baseline design across two levels of problem-behavior severity indicated that delayed overcorrection effectively suppressed the aggressive-destructive episodes. The results support the notion that delayed contingencies can effectively suppress target behaviors.

摘要

当将延迟过度矫正添加到先前对其他行为进行差别强化(代币和去除代币)但无效的程序中时,它减少了一名发育迟缓青少年的攻击破坏行为。延迟性应急措施是必要的,因为目标行为仅在能够制服该对象的唯一家庭成员不在场时发生。针对两个问题行为严重程度水平的多基线设计表明,延迟过度矫正有效地抑制了攻击破坏事件。结果支持了延迟性应急措施可以有效抑制目标行为这一观点。

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