Janman K, Daniels D
J Behav Med. 1983 Sep;6(3):329-33. doi: 10.1007/BF01315117.
Ten male and ten female subjects were trained in the voluntary control of peripheral skin temperature, under four different conditions of feedback. These conditions were (i) visual proportional, (ii) visual binary, (iii) auditory proportional, and (iv) auditory binary. Results were analyzed using a repeated-measures ANOVA and showed a significant effect attributable to dimension, with proportional displays promoting faster acquisition of control than binary displays. No differences were detected between the visual and the auditory modes or in gender identity. The importance of these results is discussed with reference to the present need for a taxonomy of feedback displays which would optimize the effects of feedback training in a clinical milieu.
十名男性和十名女性受试者在四种不同反馈条件下接受外周皮肤温度自主控制训练。这些条件分别是:(i)视觉比例反馈,(ii)视觉二元反馈,(iii)听觉比例反馈,以及(iv)听觉二元反馈。使用重复测量方差分析对结果进行分析,结果显示维度有显著影响,比例显示比二元显示能促进更快地获得控制。在视觉和听觉模式之间或性别方面未检测到差异。结合当前对反馈显示分类法的需求对这些结果的重要性进行了讨论,该分类法将优化临床环境中反馈训练的效果。