Tyler R S, Smith P A
Scand Audiol. 1983;12(4):285-92. doi: 10.3109/01050398309044432.
We compared the results of two hearing-handicap questionnaires (the Social Hearing-Handicap Index and the Hearing Measurement Scale) and the scores on three sentence-in-noise tests (CID sentences in continuous noise, BKB sentences in continuous noise and BKB sentences in noise modulated by the speech). Thirty subjects were tested, 6 with normal hearing, 11 with a mixed hearing loss, and 13 with a sensorineural hearing loss. Significant correlations were found among the sentence identification scores and the questionnaires, particularly those questions that dealt with the understanding of speech. Both the questionnaires and the sentence-identification scores were also highly correlated to pure-tone sensitivity.
我们比较了两份听力障碍调查问卷(社会听力障碍指数和听力测量量表)的结果以及三项噪声中句子测试(连续噪声中的CID句子、连续噪声中的BKB句子以及言语调制噪声中的BKB句子)的得分。对30名受试者进行了测试,其中6人听力正常,11人有混合性听力损失,13人有感音神经性听力损失。在句子识别得分与调查问卷之间发现了显著相关性,尤其是那些涉及言语理解的问题。调查问卷和句子识别得分也都与纯音敏感度高度相关。