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对听力受损成年人骨导言语测听的评估。

An evaluation of speech audiometry by bone conduction in hearing-impaired adults.

作者信息

Karlsen E A, Goetzinger C P

出版信息

J Aud Res. 1980 Apr;20(2):89-95.

PMID:7345063
Abstract

Pure-tone thresholds, speech reception thresholds (SRT), and speech discrimination scores (DS) were obtained by ac and bc on 20 normal-hearing and 30 hearing-impaired adults. Correlations between the SRT and pure-tone thresholds (ave. of .5, 1, and 2 kc/s) were significant by both ac and bc. Correlations between DS by ac and bc were also highly significant, indicating the value of the bc DS in specific difficult cases. The clinical observation was confirmed statistically of decreasing DS with increasing sensorineural hearing loss.

摘要

通过气导(ac)和骨导(bc)对20名听力正常的成年人以及30名听力受损的成年人进行了纯音听阈、言语接受阈(SRT)和言语辨别得分(DS)的测定。气导和骨导测得的SRT与纯音听阈(0.5、1和2千赫兹的平均值)之间的相关性均具有显著性。气导和骨导测得的DS之间的相关性也非常显著,表明在特定的疑难病例中骨导DS的价值。随着感音神经性听力损失的增加,DS降低这一临床观察结果得到了统计学证实。

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