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暴露于硝酸铅的斑鳢某些消化酶活性的变化。

Alternations in the activity of some digestive enzymes of Channa punctatus, exposed to lead nitrate.

作者信息

Sastry K V, Gupta P K

出版信息

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1978 May;19(5):549-55. doi: 10.1007/BF01685840.

Abstract

The effect of exposure of Channa punctatus to a sub-lethal concentration of lead nitrate on the activities of alkaline phosphatase, acid phosphatase amylase, maltase, lactase, trypsin and pepsin has been investigated. A decrease in the activity of alkaline phosphatase has been recorded after 15 days of exposure but there was no significant change after 30 days. Acid phosphatase showed an elevation in activity of both stages. All the three carbohydrases shows elevation after 15 days, followed by an inhibition after 30 days of treatment. The activity of pepsin and trypsin remained above the normal level throughout the tensure of the experiment reveal that the pattern of alteration in enzyme activities is different in liver and digestive system.

摘要

已研究了斑鳢暴露于亚致死浓度硝酸铅对其碱性磷酸酶、酸性磷酸酶、淀粉酶、麦芽糖酶、乳糖酶、胰蛋白酶和胃蛋白酶活性的影响。暴露15天后记录到碱性磷酸酶活性下降,但30天后无显著变化。酸性磷酸酶在两个阶段的活性均升高。所有三种碳水化合物酶在处理15天后活性升高,随后在30天后受到抑制。在整个实验期间,胃蛋白酶和胰蛋白酶的活性均保持在正常水平以上,这表明肝脏和消化系统中酶活性的变化模式不同。

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