Disimoni F G, Mucha R
J Aud Res. 1983 Jan;23(1):9-12.
In a previous study ( DiSimoni and Mucha , J. Aud . Res., 1982, 22, 265-270) 97 essentially normal pre-school children were given the Token Test for Children (TTC), a receptive language test of semantic function. The socioeconomic status (SES) of each parent was estimated on a 7-pt scale. Data were here further analyzed to show that while TTC scores were not correlated with SES for the whole group, in a subgroup of 33 Ss in 1-parent families (all mothers) the correlation was strong (p = 0.003) between TTC and maternal SES. Thus, receptive language comprehension varies not only with family SES but with important familial factor(s) beyond the power of this exploratory study to elucidate.
在之前的一项研究中(迪西蒙尼和穆查,《听觉研究杂志》,1982年,第22卷,第265 - 270页),对97名基本正常的学龄前儿童进行了儿童代币测试(TTC),这是一项语义功能的接受性语言测试。每位家长的社会经济地位(SES)通过7分制进行评估。此处对数据进行了进一步分析,结果显示,虽然整个组的TTC分数与SES没有相关性,但在一个由33名单亲家庭(均为母亲)的受试者组成的子组中,TTC与母亲的SES之间存在很强的相关性(p = 0.003)。因此,接受性语言理解不仅随家庭SES而变化,还随一些重要的家庭因素而变化,而本探索性研究无法阐明这些因素。