Kendall A R, Stein B S
Geriatrics. 1983 May;38(5):69-70, 73-4, 79.
Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in women is more frequent in the multiparous patient, especially in those postmenopausal after withdrawal of hormonal stimulation of the pelvic supportive tissues. With loss of support of the vesical neck and urethra, sphincter incompetence may result. A patient whose symptoms are purely irritative (urinary frequency, nocturia, urgency, or urge incontinence), without a significant degree of stress incontinence, should not benefit from any operation.
女性压力性尿失禁（SUI）在经产妇中更为常见，尤其是那些在盆腔支持组织的激素刺激停止后绝经的女性。随着膀胱颈和尿道支持力的丧失，可能会导致括约肌功能不全。症状单纯为刺激性（尿频、夜尿、尿急或急迫性尿失禁）且无明显程度压力性尿失禁的患者，不应从任何手术中获益。
