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女性尿道顺应性异常的诊断、结果与治疗。初步研究。

Abnormal urethral compliance in females diagnosis, results and treatment. Preliminary study.

作者信息

Susset J G, Ghoniem G M, Regnier C H

出版信息

J Urol. 1983 May;129(5):1063-5.

PMID:6682902
Abstract

We measured urethral compliance in 57 patients using a catheter of increasing diameter. The measurement makes it possible to differentiate clearly between rigidity and hyperlaxity of the female urethra. In both instances, the initial pressure (Po) is lower than normal, but the rate of pressure increase (a), with larger catheter sizes, is significantly higher in cases of urethral rigidity and on the contrary parallel to normal in cases of hyperlaxity. This distinction allows for more accuracy in the determination of therapeutic indication. An inversely proportional correlation was found between the initial urethral pressure and the rate of pressure increase (r = 0.74). The initial pressure is generally lower in older women (r = 0.56).

摘要

我们使用直径逐渐增大的导管对57例患者的尿道顺应性进行了测量。该测量能够清晰地区分女性尿道的僵硬和过度松弛。在这两种情况下,初始压力(Po)均低于正常水平,但随着导管尺寸增大,尿道僵硬时压力升高速率(a)显著更高,而在尿道过度松弛时则与正常情况平行。这种区分有助于更准确地确定治疗指征。发现初始尿道压力与压力升高速率之间存在负相关(r = 0.74)。老年女性的初始压力通常较低(r = 0.56)。

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Abnormal urethral compliance in females diagnosis, results and treatment. Preliminary study.女性尿道顺应性异常的诊断、结果与治疗。初步研究。
J Urol. 1983 May;129(5):1063-5.
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A new catheter to measure urethral compliance in females: normal values.一种用于测量女性尿道顺应性的新型导管:正常值。
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[Urethral instability: diagnosis and clinical significance].[尿道不稳定:诊断与临床意义]
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Med Biol Eng Comput. 1986 Sep;24(5):488-92. doi: 10.1007/BF02443964.
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Urodynamics of the lower urinary tract.
Urol Res. 1988;16(4):271-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00263634.
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How to measure urethral elastance in a simple way. Elastance: definition, determination and implications.如何以简单的方式测量尿道弹性。弹性:定义、测定及影响。
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