Duker P C
Am J Ment Defic. 1983 May;87(6):606-10.
The level of diurnal bladder control of 209 persons from two residential facilities for mentally retarded individuals was investigated. Seven independent variables pertaining to individual and environmental characteristics were related to the level of bladder control. A multiple regression analysis revealed that the level of bladder control was related to the size of the residents' living groups as well as their accessibility to the toilet facility. Several post hoc statistical tests indicated differences between female and male and older and younger residents on variables such as size of living group, age of admission, and access to ward's toilet facility. Results were discussed in terms of their use for toilet-training efforts and providers of services to institutionalized retarded persons.
对来自两个智障人士居住设施的209人的日间膀胱控制水平进行了调查。七个与个人和环境特征相关的自变量与膀胱控制水平有关。多元回归分析表明，膀胱控制水平与居民居住群体的规模以及他们使用厕所设施的便利性有关。几项事后统计检验表明，在居住群体规模、入院年龄和使用病房厕所设施等变量上，女性与男性、年长居民与年轻居民之间存在差异。根据这些结果在智障人士如厕训练工作和机构化智障人士服务提供者方面的应用进行了讨论。
