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能源相关来源中有毒和微量元素的空气污染排放概况:现状与需求。

Air pollution emission profiles of toxic and trace elements from energy related sources: status and needs.

作者信息

Lioy P J

出版信息

Neurotoxicology. 1983 Fall;4(3):103-12.

PMID:6686299
Abstract

The preceding was by no means a comprehensive analysis on the present state of knowledge on trace elements in combustion sources, or the differences that would be expected. However, it does point to avenues and directions of some of the future research. Also, the needs 1) to resolve source in areas of great emissions complexity, or 2) to assign sources of specific hazardous materials. Current efforts are focussed on understanding the impact of particular sources of pollutants at a receptor site. This information will provide the means for assessment of any potential hazard of a source to the general community and the size and mass distribution of these materials at a receptor. Considering the types and volume of data necessary to catalog source types and eventually assess community impacts, the development of a national resource with far more sensitive and accurate multielement analysis of air pollutants is warranted. Interaction of air quality and nuclear analytical research groups in collaborative research projects should be fostered and commitments made to develop pools of large and small users.

摘要

以上绝不是对燃烧源中微量元素知识现状或预期差异的全面分析。然而,它确实指出了一些未来研究的途径和方向。此外,还需要1)在排放复杂性极高的领域解析源,或2)确定特定有害物质的来源。目前的工作重点是了解特定污染物源在受体站点的影响。这些信息将为评估某一源对普通社区的任何潜在危害以及这些物质在受体处的大小和质量分布提供手段。考虑到对源类型进行编目并最终评估社区影响所需的数据类型和数量,有必要开发一个对空气污染物进行更灵敏、准确的多元素分析的国家资源。应促进空气质量研究小组与核分析研究小组在合作研究项目中的互动,并承诺发展大小用户群体。

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