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成年犬一氧化碳安乐死的生理和行为评估

Physiologic and behavioral evaluation of CO euthanasia of adult dogs.

作者信息

Chalifoux A, Dallaire A

出版信息

Am J Vet Res. 1983 Dec;44(12):2412-7.

PMID:6686419
Abstract

Pure CO was used to euthanatize 18 dogs. During the procedure, physiologic parameters: EEG, ECG, arterial blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and cortisol values were monitored. Behavioral manifestations were also noted. The EEG modifications indicated a cortical voltage increase followed by rapid cerebral death. Higher heart and respiratory rates during EEG modifications indicated stress, and arterial blood pressure decreased significantly (P = less than 0.05) at the same time. Serum cortisol values were already high before the euthanasia process. Based on these observations, a precise time could not be set for unconsciousness. A gray zone, during which vocalization and agitation occurred for approximately 20 to 25 s, was 3 to 8 s in 10 dogs. These behavioral manifestations could still occur in the conscious phase.

摘要

使用纯一氧化碳对18只狗实施安乐死。在该过程中,监测了生理参数:脑电图(EEG)、心电图(ECG)、动脉血压、心率、呼吸频率和皮质醇值。还记录了行为表现。脑电图的变化表明皮质电压升高,随后迅速出现脑死亡。脑电图变化期间较高的心率和呼吸频率表明存在应激反应,同时动脉血压显著下降(P<0.05)。血清皮质醇值在安乐死过程开始前就已经很高。基于这些观察结果,无法确定意识丧失的确切时间。10只狗中有3至8秒出现了一个灰色区域,在此期间会发声和躁动约20至25秒。这些行为表现仍可能发生在清醒阶段。

相似文献

1
Physiologic and behavioral evaluation of CO euthanasia of adult dogs.成年犬一氧化碳安乐死的生理和行为评估
Am J Vet Res. 1983 Dec;44(12):2412-7.
2
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Premedication of dogs with acepromazine or pentazocine before euthanasia with carbon monoxide.在使用一氧化碳对狗实施安乐死之前,用乙酰丙嗪或喷他佐辛对狗进行术前用药。
Can J Comp Med. 1985 Apr;49(2):171-8.