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近视的行为治疗:屈光不正和视力变化与眼轴长度及眼压的关系

Behavioral treatment of myopia: refractive error and acuity changes in relation to axial length and intraocular pressure.

作者信息

Rosen R C, Schiffman H R, Meyers H

出版信息

Am J Optom Physiol Opt. 1984 Feb;61(2):100-5.

PMID:6703003
Abstract

A controlled outcome study on the effects of behavioral training on several measures of visual performance was conducted. Twenty-nine myopic subjects received complete optometric evaluations before being randomly assigned to one of three experimental groups. One treatment group received a behavioral training program with a feedback and reward component, another group received behavioral training without feedback and reward, and the third group was the no-treatment control group. In addition to measuring the effects of training on visual acuity and refraction, independent measures of axial length and intraocular pressure (IOP) were obtained for all subjects before and after treatment. An analysis of covariance indicated that axial length plays a significant role in mediating the effects of training.

摘要

开展了一项关于行为训练对多项视觉性能指标影响的对照结果研究。29名近视受试者在被随机分配到三个实验组之一之前接受了全面的验光评估。一个治疗组接受了包含反馈和奖励成分的行为训练计划,另一组接受了无反馈和奖励的行为训练,第三组为未治疗对照组。除了测量训练对视力和屈光度的影响外,还在治疗前后为所有受试者获取了眼轴长度和眼压(IOP)的独立测量值。协方差分析表明,眼轴长度在介导训练效果方面起着重要作用。

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Myopia: attempts to arrest progression.近视:阻止进展的尝试。
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