Mitchison D A, Darrell J H, Mitchison R
J Clin Pathol. 1978 Jul;31(7):673-80. doi: 10.1136/jcp.31.7.673.
A computer system for reporting and recording all specimens processed by the routine bacteriology laboratory at the Royal Postgraduate Medical School is described. Features of interest are the method of input using a mixture of 3-character alphanumeric codes and numbers, cumulative reporting to the wards, and selective listing of relevant previous results for the patient, which is available to technical and supervisory staff during processing of the specimen. The relative value to the wards and the laboratory of each type of information transfer has been assessed. Overall the use of a computer has resulted in higher quality bench work and more accurate reporting. It seems little more expensive than a previous manual system, although it has transferred work from the technical to the clerical staff.
本文描述了一个用于报告和记录皇家研究生医学院常规细菌学实验室处理的所有标本的计算机系统。其有趣的特点包括:使用由3个字符的字母数字代码和数字组成的混合编码进行输入的方法、向病房进行累积报告,以及为患者选择性列出相关既往结果,这些结果在标本处理过程中可供技术和监督人员使用。已评估了每种信息传递方式对病房和实验室的相对价值。总体而言,计算机的使用提高了实验台工作质量并使报告更准确。虽然它将工作从技术人员转移到了文书人员,但似乎比以前的手动系统贵不了多少。